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When International Students Are Interested in American Slang: 2 Tips to Offer

When I asked him, “What’s up,” in my casual American-like way, my friend from Japan wanted me to tell him the proper casual response to this exchange. I told him, “Not much.” I never really thought about why this international student would be interested in American slang, but I now suspect it was because he also wanted to appear more casual in his conversations. My Japanese friend wanted to be a “regular guy,” at least as far as American standards are concerned.

Taking this idea a bit further, it’s good that my Japanese friend probably only wanted to seem more casual in his conversations with Americans. This means that it’s not necessary to teach every conceivable bit of American slang to international students. In order to help international students who are interested in American slang, I only have to provide tips that will help them recognize American slang when they hear it and to understand the reasons for it.

Tip #1 Recognizing the Presence of American Slang

If I had taken my Japanese friend to a place where people were saying they are “juiced” about some upcoming social event, he might have seemed awkward, unable to understand that ‘juiced’ is a word in American slang that means eager or excited. In this, I would find the perfect opportunity to offer a tip to this international student regarding American slang. To begin with, American slang is so accepted because people can realize it’s slang and not something else. When people say “juiced,” for example, they don’t mean to be put into a blender. One of the ways that international students can begin to recognize the presence of American slang, then, is that slang isn’t meant to be taken literally.

Tip #2 Understanding the Reasons for American Slang

If my Japanese friend had asked me what others meant when they talked about getting “trashed” over the weekend, I would have another opportunity to offer a tip about American slang. Again, “trashed” isn’t meant to be taken literally, but is a way that college people refer to drinking lots of alcohol. In this example, I would be able to offer a tip that would help this international student understand the reasons for American slang. It seems that any slang is a type of password into a particular social group, one that requires its members to speak the same language. By saying “trashed,” I can assume these people are trying to impress those around them by the level of alcohol they can drink. Another tip for international students who are interested in American slang, therefore, is that slang represents a kind of social status. Slang serves the purpose of letting people be popular. Additionally, the slang that is used around close friends would not be used in other social arenas.

In sum, my tips to offer international students who are interested in American slang aren’t meant to encourage them to use similar expressions. I only want these students to be able to recognize American slang and to understand the reasons for it. My Japanese friend only wanted to be a “regular guy” who didn’t have to act shocked because he was taking slang too literally.

Source: personal experience


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Excuses that Smokers Use

Are there other choices a smoker could make that might be a little healthier? As I watched some of the commercials on television, I have observed that they seem to be more on a personal note now. I recall the commercial of a woman lying in bed. She comments that because of smoking she had a stroke and is unable to clean herself. You can see how it is evident that she relies on her son or others to help her. She urges people to stop smoking so this does not happen to them. How many smokers take this seriously? How many smokes believe it will never happen to them?

If a person is not ready to quit smoking, no amount of talking, nagging, or pestering will make any difference to them, because in the end it is their choice to smoke. Could the smoker make healthier choices?

I have observed people on walkers, and even in wheelchairs smoking. I have observed people in the hospital taking their intravenous unit that they are hooked to outside so they can have a smoke, since there is no smoking in the hospital now.

I was so glad about the introduction of nonsmoking in buildings in the state of Michigan. A smoker’s clothes, hair, and breath usually reek of nicotine. Smoke will travel, so the second hand smoke is just as bad to those that are around a smoker. Who wants to smell like a cigar or a cigarette? Yet people continue to smoke.

I have observed previous smokers that are now on oxygen. Air is free that we breathe, but because of smoking, they now need tanks of oxygen in order to breathe without problems.

Some of the excuses for not stopping smoking are:

1. Getting fat

I have heard smokers say, “If I stop smoking, I will get fat.” Maybe that is their belief, then that might happen, but what if by chance it did not happen? What if there was a way for that person to exercise and develop a good nutritional plan? I would think it be worth it to try to stop smoking. Again, if the person does not want to stop, they will not. It is their choice.

2. I Like It

Yes, I have heard some smokers tell me that they like it and that is calming to their nerves. Replacing that nasty habit with a healthier one might be an option. Replacing smoking with something else that they liked and that could calm their nerves might be another option. Developing a healthier lifestyle would be even better.

3. I Can’t Stop

How many times have I heard people say that they cannot stop smoking? Is it that they cannot stop or they do not want to stop? There is a difference. Maybe it is that they do not want to stop smoking.

4. I am not addicted; I can stop when I want to

That is a key statement, “stop when you want to.” Then again, that is their choice.

I have learned that replacing bad habits with healthier ones lead to a healthier lifestyle. Thank goodness, we do have choices, but it is up to us to make the right choices. Unfortunately, failing to do so can result in a stroke, heart attack, or death. Then it is too late.

WebMD talks about a few quit-smoking tips, which are as follows:

A. know why you want to stop smoking

B. don’t go it alone, but ask for help from your friends, family, and co-workers

C. manage stress and triggers.

D. Ceasing to smoke has immediate healthy benefits. It lowers blood pressure and
reduces your pulse after 20 minutes. I would say that is fast. Within a day, the
carbon monoxide level returns to normal in your blood. That is amazing how the body
can repair itself like that if you just only let it. These are just a few of the suggestions
they give.

I know that certain triggers can precipitate smoking such as coffee or drinking. Sometimes smokers will have a cigarette when they drink coffee. Smokers like having a cigarette when drinking at the bar. I recall a co-worker that liked a cigarette with beer and pizza. Why not replace that cigarette with fresh fruit and vegetables? Possibly family members might stress you out. Instead of having a cigarette, why not try deep breathing. For those that believe the word of God, why not try reading and meditating on the word of God. Then go a step further and believe that God’s word is alive and that there is nothing too big or to hard for God. I am a witness that this does work.

You May Like:

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8 Ways to Reduce Stress

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Source:

Personal Experience
Varnada Karrien-Norwood, MD, October 31, 2011, Web Md


Most Recent – Lifestyle – Voices from Yahoo!

Kids Don’t Have to Ruin Your Marriage

If you are one of those people who grew up not sure if you’d ever want kids, and now you find yourself married to the perfect spouse and thinking children might be in your not-so-distant future, you are not alone. If you are worried that having these kids will ruin your marriage, you are not alone, either. While it will take some work, and while it will certainly change your life, having a baby doesn’t have to ruin your marriage. You just have to get a little creative about how you think of spending time together, and you have to make the most of the time you have.

After Bedtime

Remember when you were a little kid and you used to complain about having to go to bed earlier than all of the adults? There was a reason your mom and dad made you go to sleep earlier than they did. They use the after-bedtime hours as adult time. This is the time for moms and dads to watch what they want on television, or to watch a movie not suitable for children. You might be exhausted when you put your kids to sleep, but enforcing a strict bedtime is good for the child and the parents. It gives the child a sense of routine, and a good night’s sleep, while it gives the parents some quality time together in the comfort of their own home.

Hire a Babysitter

Some parents may be wary of hiring a babysitter who is not a family member, but sometimes it is necessary if you ever want to get out of the house with just the two of you. Find someone you trust by asking a trusted neighbor or by consulting online babysitting and nanny searches. These internet babysitting profiles often run background checks and allow you to interview people before hiring them, which can put your mind at ease. Hiring a babysitter can really add up, though, from a cost standpoint. If hiring a babysitter is too expensive, see if you can trade off nights with the parents of your child’s friends. You take all the kids for a night one week, and then the next week, the other parents take their turn. This can be beneficial for everyone involved, because it allows you to spend less money while still being able to have someone you trust watch your kids, and your kids get to play with their friends every week.

Schedule Date Night

Those mommy calendars are no joke. When you have little kids running around, you need to schedule every minute of every day. Before kids, you probably had spontaneous date nights all of the time, but after kids, this can be much harder than it used to be. There is no shame in scheduling a date night. Put it on the calendar, and make sure everyone knows that you and your spouse are going out of town for a night, or maybe just dinner. It doesn’t matter what you do; what matters is that you do it alone.

Family Cuddle Time

While it’s definitely not the same as spending time alone, having quality family time every night is important for everyone. When you spend time with your kids, talking to them and sharing stories about your days and being excited about each others projects, this can foster a sense of companionship among the family. Even if you don’t feel like talking one day, pick a favorite movie or television show and cuddle up each other with a great blanket. You’ll feel great having spent quality time together with your family.


Buzzle: Children & Family

From Sesame Street to Greenwich Village: Traveling with the Cookie Monster

Some stories write themselves. This is one of them.

Driving into Manhattan one day recently, the NPR station was featuring their popular interview program called ‘From Scratch’.

Moderator Jessica Harris was talking to Joan Ganz Cooney She’s co-founder of the Children’s Television Workshop, which is now known as Sesame Workshop, a name change that seems quite fitting considering the Sesame Street legacy that she helped create.

I recall listening to Ms. Cooney’s recollections of Sesame Street with a marketers interest of course since her behind the scenes stories of the TV programs and all the related books and other merchandising items connected to the franchise definitely made for super successful package. From Bert and Ernie, to the Cookie Monster, the characters were, and still are, continually popular throughout the world.

So I was arriving at my Greenwich Village destination just as the NPR radio interview was about to conclude. Perfect timing. Finding a parking spot was next. There’s one– right on McDougall Street off Bleecker. Luckily, someone just pulled out as I pulled into the last spot on the block and noticed that just as I was parking, a black van pulled up to double park on the narrow street.

With thoughts of the Sesame Street NPR interview in my mind, I got out of my car and watched as the driver of the black van opened his rear hatch door revealing what I thought was some sort of mirage.

It was a huge Cookie Monster.

Standing on the sidewalk by my car, I watched the man carefully lift this heavy Cookie Monster out and gently place it on an outdoor table by a restaurant. I couldn’t resist asking a few questions (and taking a picture). Turns out, the Cookie Monster was edible, made from scratch and baked to perfection to be gobbled up at a surprise birthday party for a thirty-year old young woman who was known to be a big Sesame Street Cookie Monster fan.

From hearing an NPR Joan Ganz Cooney interview to seeing a real live edible Cookie Monster making its debut on a New York City Greenwich Village Street. The scene couldn’t have been staged any better.


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Transforming Fear into Compassion: ‘Breakthrough’

“To my knowledge, there has never been a book that takes on the daunting challenge of describing and deconstructing the unbelievably complex emotional and intellectual journey from prejudice to compassion on this issue . . . until now!” Anna Baltzer, from the Foreword of “Breakthrough.”

The book “Breakthrough: Transforming Fear into Compassion – A New Perspective on the Israel Palestine Conflict” is a must read for all people with an interest in Middle Eastern conflict. Facing facts and understanding where the responsibility lies in the war of Palestinian occupation seems insurmountable to some. For a Zionist entrenched from birth with the belief that Palestinians are less than human and Israel was placed by God, an impenetrable wall of denial exists. One man, the author Richard Forer, has broken through the wall, but it was a painful and difficult journey. His book “Breakthrough” explains how – by patiently listening to two close friends – he was able to finally hear what was being said.

After that Forer became initiated into the realm of research and discovery where he assimilated facts from primary sources. He has written a historical timeline of the Palestinian-Israeli relationship and adds new factual information to the public discourse. “Breakthrough” shares many facts that have not felt the light of media distribution.

Forer’s book is a one-stop history book on Palestine and Israel as well as a book of self-discovery. His unique talent is being able to seamlessly merge the two threads into an accessible and readable text.

Forer’s book explains how the ties were formed that bind Zionists so tightly together against their commonly perceived enemy. He explains how the implementation of the Zionist cause has impacted the Palestinian-Israeli relationship. He also describes an odyssey of breaking out of an unhealthy obsession; an obsession that has damaged countless lives.

The first step towards understanding begins in our brains – here is the user’s manual for finding compassion.


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Silent Tears (haiku)

Published by Martin Kloess

My plans were to become a music teacher. I got my BA degree at San Francisco State College. I somehow found myself working for an oil company. They sent me to the San Francisco Academy of Arts to learn graph…  View profile


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Learning Chinese: Traditional or Simplified Characters

One of the more difficult decisions to make when learning Chinese is to learn simplified or traditional characters. This really depends on your motives for learning Chinese. Many people also wonder which is easier to learn to write, and there is no easy answer for that question. While the number of actual simplified characters in Chinese is small in comparison to the library of characters, seeing the different forms can be quite confusing.

If you are learning Chinese because you have interest in China and modern Chinese history and culture, learn the simplified characters. Most Chinese speakers throughout the world use simplified characters. In the mainland of China, less than one percent of the characters you see are traditional and all people use simplified characters in their daily lives.

If you are learning Chinese because you have an interest in Hong Kong or Taiwan, calligraphy, or classical Chinese history or culture learn traditional characters. Hong Kong and Taiwan both use traditional characters. Simplified characters are relatively new, so if you are looking to read documents from before the 20th century, they will use traditional characters also.

Neither simplified nor traditional characters are difficult to learn, but both pose their own problems for Chinese language students though. Traditional characters require more upfront studying and time to learn, while simplified characters are often easily confused. I found once I learned the parts of the traditional characters they became easier to remember than the simplified characters. The other problem I found was that I would often confuse simplified characters, making them more difficult to remember.

When writing Chinese it is also important to remember there are only about three thousand simplified characters. Even though most Mainland Chinese claim they do not recognize traditional characters, I have found very few people who do not recognize them. This is because many of the changes to simplify the characters were small changes that did not drastically change the look of the character and are simply a cursive form of the word. There are some characters; however, that are significantly different and those are much more difficult to recognize either way.

Whether you choose to learn simplified character or traditional characters, the difficulty is about the same. After you have learned for some time, it is relatively easy to recognize and write both forms of every character. The primary difficulty comes when you first begin learning. Therefore, if you are not concerned with putting gin a little extra time in the beginning on a few characters, traditional is better. If you are not worried about confusing characters and would like to learn to write more characters in your first year, learn simplified.

Whether you choose to learn simplified or traditional characters, after the first year the number of characters you are able to write will be about the same. The main choice comes to your personal motives for learning Chinese in the first place. It is also important to remember, the vast majority of characters in Chinese you will learn are the same no matter which you choose. If you decide that you would like to learn the other forms later, it is about the same level of difficulty, which is not too difficult at all.

More from this Contributor:

My Experience Learning Chinese and Tips for Those Who Want to Learn

Teaching Overseas a Viable Solution for the Unemployed

Options for Raising Children Overseas

Adjusting to Expat Life Overseas


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Surprising Uses of Everyday Foods

Food is necessary to fuel our bodies, but sometimes we buy too much of it at the grocery store. When your produce starts to go bad, or when you’ve kept those spices around for just a bit too long, or when you thought you’d make a recipe out of all of those ingredients but just didn’t get around to it, there are many other ways you can still use your food instead of throwing it away. Surprisingly, it doesn’t involve eating it either.

Fruits

Before throwing away old banana peels, use them to shine up metals and leathers that you have. Rub the peel against the surface and then polish it with an old cloth. Banana meat is also good for reducing wrinkles. Dab a bit on those trouble spots, let it sit for a while, and then wash it off, and your wrinkles will disappear. Lemons are great to lighten skin and hair. If you have troublesome acne scars, dab a bit of fresh lemon juice on them and leave it overnight. You’ll notice a difference in the morning. Apple slices will help ripen tomatoes quickly when the two fruits are placed together in a paper bag, and orange peels are great fire starters for your next backyard fire pit party.

Vegetables

A slice of cold potato over your eyes can reduce puffiness and redness on your eyelids. Sit with the potato over your eyes as you would with slices of cucumber in a spa. Garlic removes splinters with ease. If you rub garlic over a splinter, it will come right out.

Oils and Condiments

Mustard can make you feel a lot better if you are suffering from a cold. If you use it like a vapor rub and apply it to your chest under a wet towel, you’ll feel better in no time at all. Butter can help you untangle all of those knotted necklaces that are in the back of your jewelry drawer. Just slather some on, watch the necklaces slip apart, and rinse them off. That high-calorie mayonnaise in your fridge that you are trying not to eat because it will ruin your diet is great for getting crayon off of the walls. The next time your kids draw all over, don’t worry. Slather some mayo on there and wipe it all away. Olive oil is a great product for your skin, as well as to quieten creaky hinges. If your dog or cat brings home fleas, using salt is a great way to get rid of them around the house. Just pour salt into the vacuum cleaner and around the baseboards. Let it sit, then vacuum the salt up. The salt dehydrates the fleas and kills them. Be sure to throw away the vacuum bag or empty the vacuum bin immediately, or some of the fleas can crawl back out.

Beverages

Everyone knows the trick of using club soda to get dark stains out of the carpet. But did you know it also works to get pet urine out of the carpet too! Beer is a great hair lightener. If you are out of lemons, try soaking your hair in beer before going outside. Just don’t forget to wash it out afterwards. That old 2-liter bottle of pop will work wonders if you need to clear out a clogged drain. Just pour it down the drain and watch the fizzes do their job of breaking up the gunk. Milk is great for stain removal, especially if your stain is some type of ink. Just soak some into the stain and watch it loosen up.

As you can see, there are so many other uses everyday foods have around the house. So next time, before tossing any food away thinking it is of no use, stop for a moment and think about all their uses mentioned here.


Buzzle: Food & Drink

How to Dispose of Smoke Detectors

Smoke detectors are those gadgets which never get any attention unless … well, we’re all aware of the exact moments when they make their otherwise oblivious presence felt with their characteristic beeps. Funnily enough, when asked about our favorite inventions, we never think twice about naming our cell phones, tabs or computers, and remain blissfully unmindful of the one little thing that is undoubtedly the most useful.

Reportedly, around two-thirds of the deaths resulting from household fires have occurred in homes without a working smoke alarm; so, one can never underestimate the importance of a functional smoke detector. Smoke detectors may be doing the priceless job of alerting us when there’s a fire at home; but, seriously, how many of us pay attention to maintaining it or even checking it? Besides the annual or biannual battery change ritual, not many are aware that we need to replace our smoke detectors every eight to ten years. And, when it is time to replace them, we can’t just throw the old ones into the trash as they contain hazardous material.

Smoke alarms usually come in two variations, ionization and photoelectric, each being differently capable of detecting smoke. These days, we have alarms with dual sensors that incorporate both technologies to maximize the effectiveness. Smoke detectors mostly contain alkaline or lithium batteries and electronic circuit boards, which need to be recycled appropriately, whereas ionization alarms contain traces of the radioactive element, Americium-241. What it does is that it releases particles that are instrumental in detecting smoke in the area. It is present in a compartment within the plastic casing, so it can cause no harm when it is installed in homes; however, safety measures must be followed while disposing it. Disposal of smoke detectors should be done carefully to prevent radioactive material from polluting our landfills.

Household Smoke Detectors: Points to Remember

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According to the Fire Protection Agency rules, smoke detectors are potential health hazards if they are not disposed off carefully.

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By law, manufacturing companies are supposed to label their products with warnings regarding their hazardous nature due to the presence of radioactive material. This is to make users aware that they should be disposed only at a nuclear waste disposal center.

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Another option is to return the device to the manufacturer, who would then responsibly recycle or dispose it. Extreme caution should be taken while returning a smoke alarm to the manufacturer.

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While returning it, do not open the device or fidget with its components. Wrap it in paper or bubble wrap, place it in a box and seal it before dispatching.

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In case the unit cannot be returned to the manufacturer, you can give it to a Household Waste Facility in your town.

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State laws regarding disposal of smoke alarms vary, so update yourself about the rules in yours.

Disposing Smoke Detectors With Radioactive Material

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The first step is to take the smoke detector apart as different components need to be disposed separately. Ensure that you are wearing protective rubber gloves before you begin.

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You must remove the batteries from the device and recycle them as per your regional laws.

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The plastic casing needs to be removed now. You can recycle this as regular plastic.

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The remaining contents should be wrapped and then sealed into a box. Never try to compress the unit or crush it.

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Make sure to return it by UPS ground mail only. You are strictly recommended against sending it by airmail.

For some, this entire exercise may seem like a troublesome chore, but you must remember that it needs to be done after long intervals. The humble old smoke detector is the appliance that works nonstop to ensure that our homes remain protected from being ravaged in fires. Maintaining a device that does so much for our well-being shouldn’t require a lot of encouragement, should it?


Buzzle: Home & Lifestyle

Lengthen a Dress While Making a Bare Stomach Strip

If you have a dress that’s a little too short, and maybe a bit boring, you can lengthen it, while giving it a cute, peek-a-boo accent. It’s really easy to do to a certain type of dress and, when you’re finished creating the accent, you’ll have a much more exciting dress, which shows a little tummy. Don’t worry that you’ll ruin the dress – because you have to cut it; it’s very difficult to mess it up.

The perfect dress for creating the unique accent is one that just slides on over your head. It can’t have a zipper or buttons, down the front or down the back, unless the notions are above the waist. There also can’t be any elastic in the waist, or embellishments in the waist area. There can, however, be a seam at the waist.

Lay the dress on the table so that one side is facing you. Cut straight across the dress, to make the bare strip in the area that you want. If the dress has a seam at the waist, make two cuts, and remove the seam. With the dress in two pieces now, hem the cut area of the top, and the cut area of the bottom as well. Now you’ll add the accents you want to reconnect the two dress halves.

Cut pieces of ribbon, binding, or similar material, to make fabric “x” shapes, all the way around the cut area of the dress. So, cut many small pieces of ribbon to be the length you want for the belly strip. If you want to show a five inch strip, cut ribbon pieces to be slightly longer than five inches. Pin the ribbon strips to one hemmed edge of the cut garment, and then to the opposite half of the dress, so that you make “x” shapes, all the way around. Space them evenly apart.

Instead of “x’s” to rejoin the two dress pieces you can also just cut strips of ribbon, and put one in the front, one in the back, and one at each side. You can place the “x’s” close together, or far apart, depending on the look you want for the dress.

Give the dress a pop of color by making the “x’s” with a color different than the dress. Or, take a black dress, and make white “x’s”. You can also use the same material, like denim “x’s” on a denim dress. When the “x’s” are all in place, sew them onto one half of the dress, and then to the other half. The new dress will be a little longer, a little more exposing, and a lot cuter.


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